Insurance scams cost Americans billions annually, with the National Insurance Crime Bureau (outbound link) reporting over $15 billion lost to fraud each year. Knowing which insurance scams to avoid protects your finances and prevents you from becoming an unwitting participant in illegal schemes.
This guide will help you:
✔ Recognize the most common insurance scams in 2025
✔ Identify red flags that signal fraudulent activity
✔ Learn proper reporting procedures
✔ Protect yourself from becoming a victim
10 Common Insurance Scams to Avoid in 2025
1. Fake Health Insurance Plans
How it works: Scammers sell bogus health policies with low premiums but no real coverage.
Red flags:
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Prices significantly lower than competitors
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No license number provided
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Pressure to sign immediately
2. Staged Auto Accidents
How it works: Criminals cause collisions to file false injury claims.
Red flags:
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Sudden brake checks in traffic
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Multiple “injured” passengers
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Aggressive demands for cash settlements
3. Contractor Repair Scams
How it works: After natural disasters, fake contractors bill insurers for work never done.
Red flags:
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Door-to-door solicitations
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Demand for full payment upfront
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No physical business address
4. Premium Diversion
How it works: Agents collect premiums but never submit them to insurers.
Red flags:
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Payment requests to personal accounts
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No policy documentation received
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Unlicensed agents
5. Phantom Treatment (Medical Fraud)
How it works: Clinics bill for services never rendered.
Red flags:
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Unexpected medical bills
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Services listed you never received
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Duplicate billing
6. Fake Life Insurance Policies
How it works: Scammers sell worthless life insurance, often targeting seniors.
Red flags:
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Unsolicited policy offers
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Pressure to liquidate assets
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Complex investment components
7. Windshield Replacement Scams
How it works: Auto glass companies file inflated claims for unnecessary replacements.
Red flags:
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Cold calls about “free” replacements
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Claims of “no out-of-pocket cost”
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Pressure to sign authorization forms
8. Funeral & Burial Fraud
How it works: Predatory sellers overcharge for pre-need funeral policies.
Red flags:
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High-pressure sales tactics
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Refusal to provide price lists
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Requests for cash payments
9. Fake Rental Insurance
How it works: Landlords require tenants to buy insurance from unlicensed providers.
Red flags:
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Only one “approved” provider
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No certificate of insurance
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Unusually high premiums
10. Social Media Insurance Scams
How it works: Fake accounts promote “exclusive” insurance deals.
Red flags:
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Too-good-to-be-true offers
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Links to unsecured websites
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Requests for sensitive information
How to Spot Insurance Scams: 5 Red Flags
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Pressure to act immediately – Legitimate insurers give time to decide
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Unsolicited contact – Be wary of cold calls/texts/emails
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Requests for unusual payments – Never pay via gift cards or cryptocurrency
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Missing credentials – Always verify licenses
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Too-good-to-be-true deals – Compare with established providers
How to Report Insurance Scams
| Type of Scam | Where to Report |
|---|---|
| Health Insurance | Healthcare.gov or state insurance department |
| Auto Insurance | National Insurance Crime Bureau (1-800-TEL-NICB) |
| Medicare Fraud | Office of Inspector General (1-800-HHS-TIPS) |
| All Other Fraud | State insurance commissioner + FBI IC3 |
Document everything:
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Keep copies of all communications
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Save receipts and policy documents
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Note dates/times of suspicious interactions
How to Protect Yourself from Insurance Fraud
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Verify licenses through your state insurance department
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Research companies via BBB and consumer review sites
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Never sign blank forms or incomplete documents
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Review statements for unauthorized charges
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Trust your instincts – If something feels wrong, walk away
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What’s the most common insurance scam?
Auto insurance scams (staged accidents, windshield fraud) account for over 30% of reported cases.
2. Can I get my money back if I’m scammed?
Possibly, if reported quickly. Contact your bank, the insurer, and law enforcement immediately.
3. How do I verify an insurance agent’s license?
Check your state’s insurance department website or call their consumer hotline.
4. Are unsolicited insurance offers always scams?
Not always, but they should prompt extra verification. Legitimate insurers rarely cold-call.
5. What should I do if I suspect fraud but already paid?
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Stop all contact with the scammer
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Report to authorities
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Contact your bank about payment reversal options
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Monitor your credit for identity theft
Stay vigilant against these insurance scams to avoid in 2025. Remember: legitimate insurers will never pressure you, demand unusual payments, or refuse to provide proper documentation. When in doubt, verify before you buy!